STROPHANTHUS

STROPHANTHUS


Synonyms- SeminoStrophanthi, Arrow poison.

Biological Source


These are the dried ripe seeds of Strophanthuskombe Oliver or of S. hispidus De Candolle ,belonging to family Apocynaceae.

Geographical Source
Strophanthus is a climber indigenous to regions near the Shire river, Nyanza and Tang lakes of Eastern tropical Africa. The tribals were using the extract of seeds as arrow poison.

Uses

 It is a Cardiotonic. The drug is mainly considered as a source of K-strophanthin. These glycosides have less cumulative effect otherwise similar in actions as that of digitalis. It is give parenterally, because of poor absorption by oral route.



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